How Do You Treat a Viral Rash on a Baby?

Many things tin can cause a rash in babies and children, and they're often nada to worry nearly.

As a parent, you may know if your child seems seriously unwell and should trust your own judgement.

Rash with a high temperature

Rash on cheeks with high temperature

Bright red spots covering a child's cheeks, shown on white skin.

A rash on ane or both cheeks plus a loftier temperature, runny nose, sore throat and headache may exist slapped cheek syndrome. Later on a few days, a rash may appear on their body.

Slapped cheek syndrome usually gets meliorate on its own within iii weeks. Children's paracetamol or ibuprofen can bring down a high temperature.

Blisters on hands and anxiety plus oral fissure ulcers

Small, round, pink blisters on a child's hand and wrist, from hand, foot and mouth disease. Shown on white skin.

Hand, human foot and oral fissure illness is a mutual childhood disease that causes blisters on the hands and feet, and ulcers in the oral cavity. It also causes a high temperature and your child may take a sore throat.

It normally gets better in 7 to x days. Children's paracetamol can bring downwardly a high temperature.

Rash on the face and body

Red, spotty rash caused by scarlet fever on the chest, arms and neck of a child with white skin.

Scarlet fever causes a rash that looks like pinpricks and feels crude, similar sandpaper. The rash can be red, but this may be less noticeable on brownish and black skin.

Scarlet fever ordinarily starts with a white coating on the tongue, a sore pharynx, headache and a high temperature.

Run across a GP immediately if you remember your child has red fever. It's treated with antibiotics.

A red, spotty rash on a child's face and shoulder, caused by measles. Shown on white skin.

Measles ordinarily starts with the same symptoms as a cold, plus a high temperature, sore eyes that are sensitive to light and grey spots inside the cheeks.

Later a few days, a spotty rash appears on the head or neck and spreads to the balance of the torso. The spots can appear ruddy or brown, but they may be less noticeable on chocolate-brown and blackness skin.

Telephone call a GP if yous recall your child has measles.

Rash with itching

Rash caused by oestrus

Patches of red skin across the upper back, caused by heat rash. Shown on white skin.

Oestrus and sweat can cause raised spots or patches known equally prickly heat or heat rash. The rash tin can expect reddish, only it may be less noticeable on chocolate-brown or black pare.

It itches, and so y'all may notice your child scratching.

Estrus rash usually gets improve on its own after a few days.

Scaly or cracked skin

Patches of red, scaly skin on the back of the knees, caused by eczema. Shown on white skin.
Patches of grey, scaly skin on a child's ankles and feet, caused by eczema. Shown on dark brown skin.

Skin that'due south itchy, dry out and cracked may be atopic eczema. Information technology'south common backside the knees, elbows and neck, simply it can announced anywhere.

The affected expanse may change colour. On white skin, the area may look pink or cerise. On dark-brown and black peel, it may look greyness or royal, or darker than surrounding skin.

Speak to a GP if you think your child has eczema.

Raised, itchy spots or patches

Raised patches and redness on a child's knee, caused by hives. Shown on light brown skin.

Hives causes a raised, itchy rash. It tin can look cerise, only this may be less noticeable on dark-brown and black peel.

The rash can be a sign of an allergic reaction to things similar a sting, medicine or food.

It usually gets better within a few days.

Speak to a GP if your child keeps getting this blazon of rash. They may be allergic to something.

Telephone call 999 if at that place'due south swelling effectually their oral cavity.

Itchy round rash

Circular patch of dry, red skin with a darker crust forming around the edge, caused by ringworm. Shown on white skin.
An oval-shaped patch of scaly, reddish-brown skin on a child's cheek, caused by ringworm. Shown on medium brown skin.

An itchy, dry out, band-shaped patch of skin may be ringworm. The patch may look red, pink, silverish, or darker than surrounding skin.

Ask a pharmacist for a cream or lotion to treat ringworm.

Speak to a GP if it appears on your child's scalp, as it may demand to be treated with prescription medicine.

Small spots and blisters

A red, spotty rash on the face, arms and back of a child caused by chickenpox. Shown on white skin.
About 80 pink chickenpox spots and blisters on the chest and arms. Some blisters are shiny. Shown on light brown skin.

Chickenpox starts with small, itchy spots. The spots may await red, pink, the same color or darker than surrounding skin, depending on your child's skin tone. At the start, the spots may be harder to see on dark-brown and black pare.

The spots speedily form blisters and and then scabs.

Some children have a few spots, while others have them all over their trunk.

Itchy sores or blisters

The lower half of a child's face with red and yellow weepy sores on the nose and around the mouth caused by impetigo. Shown on white skin.
Impetigo on the chin. The patches are about 2cm wide, red and slightly orange, with darker scabs in the middle. Shown on brown skin.

Red sores or blisters that flare-up and exit crusty, gilded-chocolate-brown patches could be impetigo. The redness may exist harder to see on brown and black skin.

The sores or blisters can exist itchy, get bigger or spread to other parts of the body. They oftentimes appear on the face, hands or around the middle of the trunk.

Speak to a GP if you lot think your kid may have impetigo.

Tiny and very itchy spots

A child's feet with many dark red spots from scabies. Some spots have redness around them. Shown on white skin.

Scabies is caused by tiny mites that burrow into the skin.

Ask a pharmacist for a foam or lotion to treat scabies. Everyone in the household needs to be treated at the same time – even if they do not have symptoms.

You lot should take your baby to a GP for communication if they are nether 2 months erstwhile.

Rash without fever or itching

Tiny spots on a infant'due south confront

Lots of white spots on a baby's nose. The spots are very small and close together. Shown on white skin.

Very minor spots, called milia, often appear on a baby's confront when they're a few days sometime.

Milia may appear white or xanthous, depending on your baby's skin tone.

They normally get abroad within a few weeks and do non demand treatment.

Crimson, xanthous and white spots in babies

A red, spotty rash all over a baby's face. Some spots are in clusters. Shown on white skin.

Raised red, yellow and white spots (erythema toxicum) can appear on babies when they're born. They usually appear on the face up, torso, upper artillery and thighs.

The rash can disappear and reappear.

It should become better in a few weeks without treatment.

Pink or skin-coloured spots

Raised, skin-coloured, fluid-filled spots from molluscum contagiosum. They're 1mm to 5mm. Shown on medium brown skin.
About 20 raised, pink to brown spots caused by molluscum contagiosum. Shown on white skin.

Small, firm, raised spots that tin can appear anywhere on the torso are common in children and known as molluscum contagiosum.

The spots can exist the same color as surrounding peel, darker than surrounding pare, or pinkish.

Treatment is not recommended considering the spots get meliorate on their own, although information technology can accept more than a year.

Crimson patches on a baby's bottom

Rash on a baby's bottom. There is 1 very red patch. The skin surrounding that area is pink. Shown on white skin.

With nappy rash your baby's peel may look sore and experience hot. There may be red patches on your baby's bottom or effectually the whole nappy area.

There may exist spots or blisters. Information technology can make your child experience uncomfortable or distressed.

You lot can buy cream from a pharmacy to help.

Pimples on the cheeks, nose and brow

A few small pink acne spots on a baby's cheeks. Shown on white skin.

Baby acne can appear within a month after birth only usually gets better after a few weeks or months.

Washing your babe'southward face with water and a mild moisturiser tin can assistance.

Exercise not use acne medicines intended for older children and adults.

Yellow, scaly patches on the scalp

Yellow crusty patches on a baby's head. Some are larger than others. Shown on light brown skin.

Cradle cap is when a baby gets yellow or white, greasy, scaly patches on their scalp.

It unremarkably gets better without treatment in a few weeks or months.

Gently washing your baby'due south pilus and scalp with baby shampoo may aid prevent more patches.

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Folio last reviewed: 11 June 2021
Side by side review due: xi June 2024

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Source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rashes-babies-and-children/

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